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Country information

Train operator in Egypt:

 

Egyptian National Railways, www.egyptrail.gov.eg.  Sleeper trains Cairo-Luxor-Aswan: www.sleepingtrains.com.

Time:

 

GMT+2 (GMT +3 from last Friday in April to last Thursday in September)

Currency:

 

Egyptian pounds:   £1 = LE 10,  $1 = LE 6    Currency converter

Visas:   UK citizens need a visa to visit Egypt.  You can buy this in £ sterling or US$ on arrival for stays of up to one month.  For more information contact the Egyptian Consulate-General, 2 Lowndes Street, London, SW1X 9ET (call 020 7235 9719).

 On this page...

Egypt is fabulous, and Cairo one of the most fascinating cities in the world.  There's no need to book a tour, it's easy to travel round Egypt independently.  Egyptian Railways are easily the most comfortable way to travel between Cairo, Luxor, Aswan, Alexandria, Port Said & Suez.  The views from the train can be wonderful, especially on the Cairo-Luxor-Aswan and Cairo-Alexandria routes.  Pictured below right:  A street scene in old Cairo - visit the street called El Muiz el din Allah, where tour groups never go, yet where 10th century mosques are two a penny.  Climb the crumbling minarets for a view over the roofs of old Cairo.

Train times & fares for Egypt:

Cairo - Alexandria

Cairo - Luxor - Isna - Edfu - Kom Ombo - Aswan

Cairo - Suez

Cairo - Port Said

Cairo - El Alamein - Mersa Matruh

Alexandria - El Alamein - Mersa Matruh

Alexandria - Port Said

Abu Simbel (bus/ferry service)

Sharm el Sheikh, Hurghada, Siwa Oasis (bus service)

Other Egyptian travel information:

How to buy tickets

Tourist travel restrictions

International travel to/from Egypt:

Cairo-Amman-Damascus-Istanbul by bus, train & ferry

Cairo-Khartoum (Sudan) by train & ferry

Cairo-Libya-Tunisia-Morocco

London to Egypt by train+ferry

  A street scene in old Islamic Cairo...

To check Egyptian train times...

Train times for key routes are shown below.  Egyptian National Railways now have a website, www.egyptrail.gov.eg, and you can also download complete timetables for Egyptian Railways lines and trains at www.egyptianrailways.comThere is limited train information on the Egyptian national tourist office website


How to buy tickets:  At the station...

It's easy to buy tickets at the station ticket office when you get to Egypt, although a degree of patience is called for...  Cairo main station has several booking windows, one for each class and group of destinations, so check that you are joining the right queue.  You can pay for train tickets in Egyptian pounds, except for the deluxe Abela Egypt sleeper which must be paid in foreign currency (dollars, euros or pounds sterling) at the Abela Egypt sleeper office.  Alternatively, if you don't mind paying commission, you can use a local travel agent to buy tickets on your behalf.  Except during busy periods, it's normally easy to get 1st class tickets on the day of travel or the day before.  The deluxe overnight sleeper train from Cairo to Luxor and Aswan often has places available if you book a day or two in advance, but at peak tourist times it can get fully-booked by tour groups, so pre-booking from outside Egypt is recommended if you cannot afford to take a chance.

The best way to book the deluxe sleeper train between Cairo, Luxor & Aswan is direct with Abela Egypt who run these trains, by phone, fax or email.  Times & fares are on Abela Egypt's website, www.sleepingtrains.com.  You can in theory e-mail your booking request to Learn Arabic numbers...

A top tip for train travel in Egypt is to learn Arabic numbers.  The indicator boards at main stations use Arabic numerals to show train numbers, departure times and platform numbers, not western numbers.  If you know Arabic numbers, you can read these, making it easy to find your train from the departure time, even if you can't read the destination.  Similarly, your ticket will show your train number, date of travel, coach number and seat or berth number in Arabic numbers, not western ones.  Arabic numbers are written left-to-right, exactly like western numbers, even though Arabic words are written right-to-left.  To print these Arabic numbers, right-click the image and click 'print picture'.

Cairo - Luxor - Aswan government tourist restrictions...

Since the terrorist attacks in Egypt some years ago, the Egyptian government has put restrictions on which trains foreigners may take between Cairo, Luxor and Aswan, allegedly so that the government can assure tourists' safety.  Details are difficult to confirm, but tourists are definitely allowed to take (1) the Abela Egypt overnight sleeper trains, (2) the 07:40 air-conditioned daytime express and (3) the 22:00 overnight seats express, but not (it's reported by several travellers, much to their annoyance) the 11:00 air-conditioned express or any of the 2nd or 3rd class non-air-con ordinary trains.  It's also possible that you will be sold a 1st class ticket but not a 2nd class one.  Insist on the specific train and class you want, and be prepared to argue your case if necessary.  If you want to travel on a slow ordinary train, one way to get round the restrictions is to board the train without a ticket and pay the conductor when he comes round.  Another option if you have any trouble at the ticket office is to find a local Egyptian travel agency willing to book for you.  There are no tourist restrictions on other routes, for example Cairo-Alexandria, where you can take any train you like.

 

The train service between Alexandria and Cairo is excellent.  There are broadly two sorts of train:   Modern air-conditioned express trains with comfortable 1st & 2nd class, not dissimilar to European trains, and ordinary trains with very basic non-air-con 2nd & 3rd class (plus air-con 2nd class on some trains).  A 1st class one-way ticket for an air-conditioned express from Cairo to Alexandria costs about LE 25, less than £3 or $5..!

 Cairo ► Alexandria

Train type: Exp Exp Exp Turbo Exp Ord Exp Exp Ord Exp Ord Exp Ord+ Exp Turbo Exp
Cairo depart depart  0445 0600 0645 0800 0810 0825 0900 0930 1000 1100 1115 1200 1210 1310 1400 1410
Alexandria arrive arrive 0710 0900 0955 1010 1050 1245 1110 1215 1405 1340 1415 1425 1540 1625 1610 1710

 Cairo ► Alexandria  (continued)

Train type: Ord Exp Exp Ord+ Exp Exp Ord Exp Ord Exp Turbo Exp Exp Exp Exp
Cairo depart  1420 1500 1510 1530 1600 1700 1705 1800 1815 1830 1900 2000

2030

2100 2230
Alexandria  arrive 1835 1720 1750 1810 1900 1940 2040 2010 2130 2150 2110 2245 0010 2340 0100

Turbo = Extra-fast train, until recently operated by a French gas-turbine 'turbotrain', but as of December 2007 operated by normal air-conditioned express carriages as the fuel-thirsty turbotrains are reported as too expensive to continue to maintain.  Air-conditioned 1st & 2nd class with refreshments.  Recommended.

Exp = Air-conditioned express, comfortable 1st & 2nd class with refreshments.  Recommended.

Ord = Ordinary train, not normally used by tourists.  Basic 2nd & 3rd class.  'Ord+' - also has air-conditioned 2nd class.

How to buy tickets Fares are shown below.  You can check times at www.egyptrail.gov.eg.

Cairo-Alexandria is 208km (129 miles)

 Alexandria ► Cairo

Train type: Ord Exp Exp Exp Exp Turbo Exp Ord+ Exp Exp Ord Exp Exp Exp Ord Turbo
Alexandria  depart  0455 0600 0610 0700 0710 0800 0815 0910 1000 1100 1115 1200 1240 1300 1320 1400
Cairo arrive 0845 0900 0930 0910 0950 1010 1055 1310